VET APPROVED
REVIEWED & FACT-CHECKED BY
Dr. Lorna Whittemore
MRCVS (Veterinarian)
The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.
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Beagles are known for their overall good health, but like any breed, they are susceptible to certain health issues based on genetics, diet, and care.
While beagles are generally sturdy dogs, there are some common health problems associated with this breed that are worth being aware of.
The 7 Common Beagle Health Issues
1. Obesity
Beagles can easily become overweight, leading to potential issues such as joint problems. Their short legs and long torso make them prone to strain from excess weight.
Beagles are also known for their hearty appetites, so it’s important to feed them a healthy, balanced diet suitable for their activity level. If your beagle becomes obese, a vet can help you address their weight through appropriate diet and exercise.
2. Canine Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)
IVDD is a painful condition where a beagle’s spinal disc ruptures or slips, causing pressure on the spinal cord. This can impact the dog’s mobility, leading to discomfort during activities like walking, standing up, or navigating stairs.
3. Cherry Eye
Cherry eye occurs when a beagle’s third eyelid gland protrudes due to a weakened attachment. This condition is more common in younger beagles and if left untreated, it can lead to further issues like conjunctivitis.
Cherry eye presents as a reddish bulge in the corner of the eye and can cause discomfort and eye irritation.
4. Canine Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia in beagles results from poorly formed hip sockets and balls, leading to arthritis and hind leg mobility issues. This condition can be influenced by genetics, obesity, or environmental factors.
5. Canine Otitis Externa
Beagles are prone to ear infections due to their long, droopy ears. Various factors can cause otitis externa in beagles, resulting in ear inflammation and discomfort.
Symptoms include inflamed, swollen ears and potential discharge, leading to head shaking and ear rubbing.
6. Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism in beagles affects their metabolism, activity levels, and heart rate due to thyroid gland dysfunction. This condition can be managed but not cured, often requiring hormone therapy or chronic medication.
7. Epilepsy
Epilepsy in beagles is typically hereditary but can also be triggered by other factors like illness or trauma. This chronic condition results in seizures that can impact the dog’s quality of life.
Immediate veterinary attention is crucial during a seizure to prevent injuries.
Conclusion
While all dog breeds can develop health issues, the common conditions discussed here are frequently seen in beagles. Maintaining your beagle’s health through proper diet, exercise, and veterinary care is key. While genetic conditions may be harder to prevent, sourcing your beagle from a reputable breeder can help reduce the risk.
Sources
- UK Pets
- Pet Creeks
- BeagleHealth.info
Featured Image Credit: Nestor Rizhniak, Shutterstock
